MBBS Abroad Fees vs Private Colleges in India – Which is Better?

April 25, 2025

Did you know? Around 25,000-40,000 Indian students opt for studying MBBS abroad! The reason? Well, fierce competition and limited seats are one of the primary reasons; however, financial constraints act as a major obstacle.

Many Indian students aspire to become doctors, but owing to skyrocketing fees in private medical colleges and high donations, students are left with no other alternative. That’s why studying MBBS abroad offers them an alternative pathway to chase their dreams.

In this blog feature, let’s break down the key takeaways and identify which is best!

Private Medical Colleges in India 

The MBBS course duration in India is 5.5 years in both private and government medical colleges. But, grappled by the fierce competition, limited medical seats, aspirants find it difficult to make it to the leading government medical colleges in India.

Moreover, Indian medical colleges charge hefty fees that may not be feasible for every medical aspirant. The cost of studying MBBS in India in a private medical college may vary from 80 lakhs to 1 crore. Studying MBBS in an Indian private medical college is significantly more challenging for those who cannot afford the fees, especially when considering donation charges.

That’s not it! In addition to the college fees, the overall cost increased when considering other expenses such as hostel fees and mess charges.

MBBS Abroad: A Quick Overview 

Owing to these circumstances and challenges, MBBS abroad has come up as a better alternative for MBBS aspirants. Countries like Russia, Armenia, Kyrgyzstan, etc., have been popular destinations for international students seeking quality education coupled with cutting-edge facilities. On the contrary, where the MBBS fees in India are as high as up to 1 crore, leading international medical universities abroad offer English medium MBBS programs that too, at a fraction of the cost.

The fees for MBBS abroad typically range from 20 lakhs to 50 lakhs for the entire course, depending on the country and university you may opt for. 

It makes MBBS abroad a practical option where students have an opportunity to interact with international students and gain global exposure, enhancing their personal and professional lives. 

Weighing In: MBBS Abroad vs MBBS in India Fee

Nature of Comparison  MBBS in India  MBBS Abroad 
Tuition Fee  INR 60 Lakhs to 1 Crore  INR 20 Lakhs to 50 Lakhs 
Living Expenses (for 5 Years)  INR 10 to 15 Lakhs  INR 5 to 10 Laks 
Total Costs ~INR 80 Lakhs to ~INR 1.2 Crores  ~INR 25 Lakhs to INR 60 Lakhs
Recognitions  NMC Approved  Global Recognition, including from ECFMG, FAIMER, NMC, MCC, etc. 
ROI  Moderate with Domestic Opportunities  Global Opportunities with the opportunity to practice in the US, UK, etc. 
Additional Exams  Not Required  FMGE (to practice medicine in India)

Which Country is best to pursue MBBS abroad? 

While many countries offer immense opportunities for international students seeking quality education at an affordable rate, several countries like Russia, the Caribbean, Armenia, etc., offer a wide spectrum of advantages. 

While selecting a country for your MBBS studies abroad, you must consider the following points before you come to a conclusion. These are: 

Accreditation and Recognition 

One of the most important things to check when choosing a country for your MBBS is whether the medical colleges are recognized by global statutory bodies. Look for the accreditations from organizations like the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduate (ECFMG), the Foundation for Advancement of International Medical Education & Research (FAIMER), the National Medical Commission of India (NMC), etc. A degree from a recognized institution ensures that you’ll be eligible for licensing exams in your home country and many others.

Quality of Education

Not all medical schools are created equal. While some countries offer world-class medical education, others may not be up to par in terms of infrastructure, teaching quality, and clinical exposure. Research about the curriculum, teaching methodology, faculty credentials, and hospital partnerships before making a choice.

Clinical Exposure and Internship Opportunities

A critical component of medical education is the hands-on experience you gain through clinical exposure and internships. Look into the quality of the hospitals and clinics associated with the medical school. The more opportunities you have to interact with patients and work in a real-world setting, the better prepared you’ll be for your medical career.

Top Countries to Pursue MBBS Abroad 

MBBS in Russia

Did you know? Russia has been ranked among the top 5 countries with the best education system in the world, outperforming various European countries. Moreover, Russia is the home of leading medical universities, which are government-owned, offering medical education of the highest quality at an affordable rate.

Leading Russian Medical Universities

MBBS in the Caribbean 

The Caribbean has become a popular destination for MBBS due to its affordable tuition fees and globally recognized medical programs. Top medical universities in the Caribbean prepare students for successful careers in the U.S., Canada, and other countries. With a diverse student body, beautiful landscapes, and a vibrant cultural experience, studying MBBS in the Caribbean is an attractive option for many aspiring doctors.

Leading Medical Universities in the Caribbean 

MBBS in Armenia 

Armenia has become an increasingly popular choice for students looking to pursue MBBS abroad, thanks to its affordable tuition fees and high-quality medical education. The country boasts several well-regarded medical universities that are recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Medical Council of India (MCI), ensuring that graduates can pursue careers globally. Armenian universities like Yerevan State Medical University offer English-taught programs, providing an international learning environment. With a rich history, modern facilities, and a welcoming atmosphere, Armenia offers a great balance of academic excellence and cultural immersion for aspiring doctors.

Leading Medical Universities in Armenia 

Summing It Up! 

Ultimately, while both options have their pros and cons, studying MBBS abroad emerges as a practical pathway for many aspiring doctors, enabling them to achieve their dreams without the crippling financial burden often associated with medical education in India.